Data and performances
Important note: the following values are the values used for the 1% flight model of the virtual G55. The aim is to use true and accurate data and actually many of the following data belong to the real aircraft and derive from reliable sources. However, in some cases, when data were not available or sources disagree, some assumptions are made to provide the necessary data to the flight model. In these cases the data are marked in italic.
Many data are still object of research and discussion. Please, read carefully the notes.
Contents
Dimensions and weights
|
G55 ss0 |
G55 sI |
G56 |
Fuselage lenght |
9.37 m (30.72 ft) |
9.39 m (30.78 ft) |
9.46 m (31.01 ft) |
Wing span |
11.85 m (38.9 ft) |
11.85 m (38.9 ft) |
11.85 m (38.9 ft) |
Wing area |
21.11 m2 (227.2 sqft) |
21.11 m2 (227.2 sqft) |
21.11 m2 (227.2 sqft) |
Ailerons area |
1.34 m2 (14.4 sqft) |
1.34 m2 (14.4 sqft) |
1.34 m2 (14.4 sqft) |
Flaps area |
2.0 m2 (21.5 sqft) |
2.0 m2 (21.5 sqft) |
2.0 m2 (21.5 sqft) |
Vert. tail area |
0.86 m2 (9.2 sqft) |
0.78 m2 (8.4 sqft) |
0.78 m2 (8.4 sqft) |
Rudder area |
0.62 m2 (6.7 sqft) |
0.70 m2 (7.5 sqft) |
0.70 m2 (7.5 sqft) |
Oriz. tail area |
1.73 m2 (18.6 sqft) |
1.73 m2 (18.6 sqft) |
1.73 m2 (18.6 sqft) |
Elevons area |
1.25 m2 (13.46 sqft) |
1.25 m2 (13.46 sqft) |
1.25 m2 (13.46 sqft) |
Empty weight |
2417 kg (5330 lb) |
2401 kg (5294 lb) |
researching ... |
Empty (equipped) weight |
2690 kg (5264 lb) |
2700 kg (5952 lb) |
researching ... |
Normal loaded weight |
3358 kg (7404 lb) |
3520 kg (7760 lb) |
researching ... |
Max loaded weight |
not applicable |
3718 kg (8197 lb) |
researching ... |
Notes. Data about dimensions are coherent in all sources
[1, 2 and 3]. The Serie I and the G56 mounted a different vertical tail that had the rudder area slightly increased. The vertical tail and rudder aereas are calculated by available drawings.
About Serie I weights, the max loaded weight and the normal loaded weight are from [2]. Another source [10] reports
a slightly greater max loaded weight of 3770 Kg. The empty equipped weight is from [1] (in many photos the same value is clearly visible written on the G55 tail); the empty weight is calculated by subtracting from the empty equipped weight the weights of the equipments as defined by the 1% spreadsheet [9]; the empty equipped weight reported by [2] is slightly different, but it can be obtained as a different combination of equipments.
For the Sottoserie 0 some weight data are guessed. As for the Serie I, many Sottoserie 0 had the empty equipped weight written on the tail and is clearly visible on many photos: this value, also reported by [1] is assumed as a starting point. The very empty weight and the normal loaded weight are calculated by subtracting or adding equipments weights as they are defined by the 1% spreadsheet [9]. Another source [8] reports for the second prototype a "flying weight" of 3700 Kg, this seems high as a normal load, but is close to the max loaded weight reported for the Serie I, maybe 3700 kg can be interpreted as a possible maximum flying weight.
See also the notes about armament loads.
Engine specifications
|
G55 ss0 |
G55 sI |
G56 |
Engine model |
Fiat RA1050 RC58I |
Fiat RA1050 RC58I |
Daimler-Benz DB603 |
Power settings |
not available |
1.42 kg/cm2 2800 rpm, |
researching ... |
Power settings |
not available |
1.42 kg/cm2 2800 rpm, |
researching ... |
Power settings |
1.30 kg/cm2 2600 rpm, |
1.30 kg/cm2 2600 rpm, |
researching ... |
Power settings |
1.30 kg/cm2 2600 rpm, |
1.30 kg/cm2 2600 rpm, |
researching ... |
Power settings |
1.15 kg/cm2 2300 rpm, |
1.15 kg/cm2 2300 rpm, |
researching ... |
Power settings |
1.15 kg/cm2 2300 rpm, |
1.15 kg/cm2 2300 rpm, |
researching ... |
Power settings |
1.00 kg/cm2 2100 rpm, |
1.00 kg/cm2 2100 rpm, |
researching ... |
Propeller |
Piaggio P2001 |
Piaggio P2001 |
VDM |
Notes. The data for the early produced RA1050's are taken from [3]. Apart of the absence of the emergency settings, they correspond to the data of the original DB engine [6]. The early RA engines were limited to 2600 rpm due to detonation problems and piston failures. Actually, The RA was afflicted by the same problems of original DB's: both an DB605A handbook [6] (October 1942) and a manual of the Bf109G2 [7] (March 1943) reports that emergency settings were disabled. Lately the problems on German engines were solved by strengthening some parts and by the adoption of a new type of sparkplugs. A source about the RA engine itself [4] and another about the Serie I [2], report an RA engine fully capable of 2800 rpm, and [1] explicitely says that the limitation on RA engines was released in early 1944. Still we don't have a direct source (a flight manual, for instance) to confirm the operative use of the emergency settings. Moreover, a source about the G55A/B produced after the war reports as max power 1350 hp [11]. In conclusion, while it is not a confirmed fact, it can be considered plausible that in war time, during the brief operative life of the G55 in the ANR (January-July 1944), the emergency settings were available. See also the notes about performances.
Armament, loads and other equipments
|
G55 ss0 |
G55 sI |
G56 |
12.7 mm Breda/SAFAT |
320 rounds each |
300 rounds each |
not availables |
12.7 mm Breda/SAFAT |
320 rounds each |
not availables |
not availables |
20 mm Mauser MG151/20 |
200 rounds |
380 rounds |
380 rounds |
20 mm Mauser MG151/20 |
not availables |
200 rounds each |
200 rounds each |
30 mm ... |
not available |
not available |
researching ... |
Fuel (internal tanks) |
tot. 550 l (145.3 USgal) |
tot. 560 l (147.9 USgal) |
tot. 560 l (147.9 USgal) |
Fuel (external tanks) |
not availables |
2 x 100 l (26.4 USgal) |
2 x 100 l (26.4 USgal) |
Bombs |
not availables |
2 x 160 kg (353 lb) |
2 x 160 kg (353 lb) |
Radio equipment |
B30 receiver/transmitter |
B30 receiver/transmitter |
B30 receiver/transmitter |
Notes. Ammo loads for the Serie I are from [2]. The value for the rounds available for the nose mounted 20 mm seems high (at least if compared with similar installations), but it actually matches the normal loaded weights. Data for the Sottoserie 0 are from an evaluation report of the second prototype [8].
About the G56 the nose mounted 30 mm cannon was an option in place of the 20 mm Mauser, as reported by [1].
The fuel available for Sottoserie 0, as reported by [1] is 10 liters less than the quantity reported by [2] for Serie I. It is possible that a little more room for the fuel tank located between the wings was available when the Breda's mounted in the bottom of the forward fuselage were removed. Another source [8] reports a total of 625 liters for the second prototype. A possible explanation of the different data is that initially wing tanks were larger, but were reduced before production series foreseeing the installation of wing guns.
Tanks were selfsealing. The process used was known as SEMAPE, the duralumin tanks were covered by a layer of special rubber pressed by a layer of canvas.
Performances
|
G55 ss0 |
G55 sI |
G56 |
Max speed at sea level |
researching ... |
researching ... |
researching ... |
Max speed at 6000 m (19685 ft) |
604 km/h (375 mph) |
604 km/h (375 mph) |
researching ... |
Max speed at 7000 m (22966 ft) |
623 km/h (387 mph) |
623 km/h (387 mph) |
researching ... |
Max speed at 8000 m (26247 ft) |
630 km/h (391 mph) |
630 km/h (391 mph) |
researching ... |
Initial climb rate |
researching ... |
researching ... |
researching ... |
Climb to 6000 m (19685 ft) |
7'12" |
7'12" |
researching ... |
Climb to 7000 m (22966 ft) |
8'34" |
8'34" |
researching ... |
Climb to 8000 m (26247 ft) |
10'11" |
10'11" |
researching ... |
Ceiling |
12750 m (41830 ft) |
12750 m (41830 ft) |
researching ... |
Max range |
1200 km (746 mls) |
1200 km (746 mls) |
researching ... |
Max range (with aux tanks) |
not available |
1650 km (1025 mls) |
researching ... |
Notes. The data about Serie I climb rate are from [2]. A better climb ability is reported by [1] that says 7'12" as the time to reach 7000 m. Research is on going to confirm this data.
For Sottoserie 0 many values are assumed equal to Serie I. It is worth to note that, for few performance data, [1] and [2] report the same values, but [1] with a limited RA engine and [2] assuming a full capable one.