wx.SplitterWindow

Inheritance diagram for wx.SplitterWindow:



Description

This class manages up to two subwindows. The current view can be split into two programmatically (perhaps from a menu command), and unsplit either programmatically or via the wx.SplitterWindow user interface.

See also

wx.SplitterEvent

Window Styles

Window Style Description
wx.SP_3D Draws a 3D effect border and sash.
wx.SP_3DSASH Draws a 3D effect sash.
wx.SP_3DBORDER Synonym for wx.SP_BORDER.
wx.SP_BORDER Draws a standard border.
wx.SP_NOBORDER No border (default).
wx.SP_NO_XP_THEME Under Windows XP, switches off the attempt to draw the splitter using Windows XP theming, so the borders and sash will take on the pre-XP look.
wx.SP_PERMIT_UNSPLIT Always allow to unsplit, even with the minimum pane size other than zero.
wx.SP_LIVE_UPDATE Don’t draw XOR line but resize the child windows immediately

Event Handling

Event Name Description
wx.EVT_SPLITTER_SASH_POS_CHANGING(id, func) The sash position is in the process of being changed. May be used to modify the position of the tracking bar to properly reflect the position that would be set if the drag were to be completed at this point. Processes a wx.wxEVT_COMMAND_SPLITTER_SASH_POS_CHANGING event.
wx.EVT_SPLITTER_SASH_POS_CHANGED(id, func) The sash position was changed. May be used to modify the sash position before it is set, or to prevent the change from taking place. Processes a wx.wxEVT_COMMAND_SPLITTER_SASH_POS_CHANGED event.
wx.EVT_SPLITTER_UNSPLIT(id, func) The splitter has been just unsplit. Processes a wx.wxEVT_COMMAND_SPLITTER_UNSPLIT event.
wx.EVT_SPLITTER_DCLICK(id, func) The sash was double clicked. The default behaviour is to unsplit the window when this happens (unless the minimum pane size has been set to a value greater than zero). Processes a wx.wxEVT_COMMAND_SPLITTER_DOUBLECLICKED event.

Class API

Methods

__init__(parent, id=-1, pos=wx.DefaultPosition, size=wx.DefaultSize, style=wx.SP_3D, name=wx.SplitterNameStr)

Constructor. Creates and shows a wx.SplitterWindow.

Parameters:


Returns:

wx.SplitterWindow

Note

After using this constructor, you must create either one or two subwindows with the splitter window as parent, and then call one of Initialize, SplitVertically or SplitHorizontally in order to set the pane(s).


GetBorderSize()

Gets the border size


Returns:

int


GetMinimumPaneSize()

Returns the current minimum pane size (defaults to zero).


Returns:

int


GetNeedUpdating()
No docstrings available for this method.

GetSashGravity()

Returns the current sash gravity.


Returns:

double

See also

SetSashGravity


GetSashPosition()

Returns the current sash position.


Returns:

int

See also

SetSashPosition


GetSashSize()

Gets the sash size


Returns:

int


GetSplitMode()

Gets the split mode.


Returns:

int


GetWindow1()

Returns the left/top or only pane.


Returns:

wx.Window


GetWindow2()

Returns the right/bottom pane.


Returns:

wx.Window


Initialize(window)

Initializes the splitter window to have one pane. The child window is shown if it is currently hidden.

Parameters:

  • window (wx.Window): The pane for the unsplit window.

Note

This should be called if you wish to initially view only a single pane in the splitter window.


IsSplit()

Returns True if the window is split, False otherwise.


Returns:

bool


ReplaceWindow(winOld, winNew)

This function replaces one of the windows managed by the wx.SplitterWindow with another one. It is in general better to use it instead of calling Unsplit() and then resplitting the window back because it will provoke much less flicker (if any).

It is valid to call this function whether the splitter has two windows or only one.

Both parameters should be not None and winOld must specify one of the windows managed by the splitter. If the parameters are incorrect or the window couldn’t be replaced, False is returned. Otherwise the function will return True, but please notice that it will not delete the replaced window and you may wish to do it yourself.

Parameters:


Returns:

bool


SashHitTest(x, y, tolerance=5)

Tests for x, y over the sash

Parameters:

  • x (int)
  • y (int)
  • tolerance (int)

Returns:

bool


SetBorderSize(width)

Sets the border size. Currently a NOP.

Parameters:

  • width (int)

SetMinimumPaneSize(min)

Sets the minimum pane size.

Parameters:

  • min (int)

Note

The default minimum pane size is zero, which means that either pane can be reduced to zero by dragging the sash, thus removing one of the panes. To prevent this behaviour (and veto out-of-range sash dragging), set a minimum size, for example 20 pixels. If the wx.SP_PERMIT_UNSPLIT style is used when a splitter window is created, the window may be unsplit even if minimum size is non-zero.


SetNeedUpdating(needUpdating)

Parameters:

  • needUpdating (bool)

SetSashGravity(gravity)

Sets the sash gravity.

Example values:

Sash Gravity Effect
0.0 Only the bottom or right window is automaticaly resized.
0.5 Both windows grow equally.
1.0 Only left/top window grows.

The default value of sash gravity is 0.0. That value is compatible with the previous (before gravity was introduced) behaviour of the wx.SplitterWindow.

Parameters:

  • gravity (double): The sash gravity. Value between 0.0 and 1.0.

See also

GetSashGravity


SetSashPosition(position, redraw=True)

Sets the sash position.

Parameters:

  • position (int): The sash position in pixels.
  • redraw (bool): If True, resizes the panes and redraws the sash and border.

Note

This method does not currently check for an out-of-range value.

See also

GetSashPosition


SetSashSize(size)

Sets the sash size. Normally, the sash size is determined according to the metrics of each platform, but the application can override this, for example to show a thin sash that the user is not expected to drag.

If size is greater than -1, the custom sash size will be used.

Parameters:

  • size (int)

SetSplitMode(mode)

Sets the split mode.

Parameters:

  • mode (int): Can be wx.SPLIT_VERTICAL or wx.SPLIT_HORIZONTAL.

Note

Only sets the internal variable; does not update the display.


SizeWindows()
Resizes subwindows.

SplitHorizontally(window1, window2, sashPosition=0)

Initializes the top and bottom panes of the splitter window. The child windows are shown if they are currently hidden.

Parameters:

  • window1 (wx.Window): The top pane.
  • window2 (wx.Window): The bottom pane.
  • sashPosition (int): The initial position of the sash. If this value is positive, it specifies the size of the upper pane. If it is negative, its absolute value gives the size of the lower pane. Finally, specify 0 (default) to choose the default position (half of the total window height).

Returns:

bool

Note

This should be called if you wish to initially view two panes. It can also be called at any subsequent time, but the application should check that the window is not currently split using IsSplit.


SplitVertically(window1, window2, sashPosition=0)

Initializes the left and right panes of the splitter window. The child windows are shown if they are currently hidden.

Parameters:

  • window1 (wx.Window): The left pane.
  • window2 (wx.Window): The right pane.
  • sashPosition (int): The initial position of the sash. If this value is positive, it specifies the size of the left pane. If it is negative, it is absolute value gives the size of the right pane. Finally, specify 0 (default) to choose the default position (half of the total window width).

Returns:

bool

Note

This should be called if you wish to initially view two panes. It can also be called at any subsequent time, but the application should check that the window is not currently split using IsSplit.


Unsplit(toRemove=None)

Unsplits the window.

Parameters:

  • toRemove (wx.Window): The pane to remove, or None to remove the right or bottom pane.

Returns:

bool

Note

This call will not actually delete the pane being removed; it calls OnUnsplit which can be overridden for the desired behaviour. By default, the pane being removed is hidden.


UpdateSize()

Causes any pending sizing of the sash and child panes to take place immediately.

Such resizing normally takes place in idle time, in order to wait for layout to be completed. However, this can cause unacceptable flicker as the panes are resized after the window has been shown. To work around this, you can perform window layout (for example by sending a size event to the parent window), and then call this function, before showing the top-level window.


Properties

BorderSize
See GetBorderSize and SetBorderSize
MinimumPaneSize
See GetMinimumPaneSize and SetMinimumPaneSize
NeedUpdating
See GetNeedUpdating and SetNeedUpdating
SashGravity
See GetSashGravity and SetSashGravity
SashPosition
See GetSashPosition and SetSashPosition
SashSize
See GetSashSize and SetSashSize
SplitMode
See GetSplitMode and SetSplitMode
Window1
See GetWindow1
Window2
See GetWindow2