 |
Introduction
Indonesia, Republic of, island republic and largest nation of South
East Asia, constituting most of the Malay Archipelago and including
all of the former Netherlands Indies. Indonesia comprises more than
13,670 islands straddling the equator, 6,000 of which are inhabited.
From the island of Sumatra in the west to that of New Guinea in the
east, Indonesia stretches across some 5,150 km (3,200 mi) of ocean,
or almost one eighth of the Earth's circumference; Indonesia's north-south
spread is about 1,931 km (1,200 mi).
| Population |
195,280,000 (1995 official estimate) |
| Population Density |
102 people/sq km
(264 people/sq mi)
(1995 estimate) |
| Urban/Rural Breakdown |
42% Urban
58% Rural |
| Largest Cities |
Jakarta 9,160,500
Surabaya 2,701,300
Bandung 2,368,200
Medan 1,909,700
(1996 estimate) |
| Ethnic Groups |
40% Javanese
15% Sundanese
45% Other
including Madurese, Acehnese, Bataks, Balinese, Dayaks, Ambonese,
Timorese |
| Official Language |
Bahasa Indonesia |
| Other Languages |
Javanese, Sundanese, and many other local
languages |
| Religions |
87% Islam
13% Other including Christianity, Hinduism, and Buddhism |
Time and Date in Jakarta - Aggiornamento
valore monete Cfr. http://www.freegk.com/worldatlas/indonesia.php
Questi valori sono aggiornati al 16-12-2002 |
| Countries Currency Unit |
IDR/Unit |
Units/IDR |
| DZD |
Algeria Dinars |
126.909 |
0.00787965 |
| USD |
United States Dollars |
9,824.43 |
0.000101787 |
| ARS |
Argentina Pesos |
3,335.97 |
0.000299763 |
| AUD |
Australia Dollars |
5,241.47 |
0.000190786 |
| ATS |
Austria Schillings ** |
621.874 |
0.00160804 |
| BSD |
Bahamas Dollars |
9,824.43 |
0.000101787 |
| BBD |
Barbados Dollars |
4,936.90 |
0.000202556 |
| BEF |
Belgium Francs ** |
212.127 |
0.00471416 |
| BMD |
Bermuda Dollars |
9,824.43 |
0.000101787 |
| BRL |
Brazil Reals |
4,225.56 |
0.000236655 |
| GBP |
United Kingdom Pounds |
14,008.27 |
0.0000713864 |
| BGL |
Bulgaria Leva |
4,394.40 |
0.000227563 |
| CAD |
Canada Dollars |
6,158.88 |
0.000162367 |
| CLP |
Chile Pesos |
14.9660 |
0.0668182 |
| CNY |
China Yuan Renminbi |
1,186.90 |
0.000842533 |
| CYP |
Cyprus Pounds |
14,953.46 |
0.0000668741 |
| CZK |
Czech Republic Koruny |
277.143 |
0.00360825 |
| DKK |
Denmark Kroner |
1,151.88 |
0.000868149 |
| XCD |
East Caribbean Dollars |
3,638.68 |
0.000274825 |
| EGP |
Egypt Pounds |
2,120.76 |
0.000471529 |
| EUR |
Euro |
8,557.17 |
0.000116861 |
| FJD |
Fiji Dollars |
4,395.72 |
0.000227494 |
| FIM |
Finland Markkaa ** |
1,439.21 |
0.000694824 |
| FRF |
France Francs ** |
1,304.53 |
0.000766558 |
| DEM |
Germany Deutsche Marks ** |
4,375.21 |
0.000228560 |
| XAU |
Gold Ounces |
2,969,388.68 |
0.000000336770 |
| GRD |
Greece Drachmae ** |
25.1128 |
0.0398204 |
| HKD |
Hong Kong Dollars |
1,259.61 |
0.000793899 |
| HUF |
Hungary Forint |
35.1909 |
0.0284165 |
| ISK |
Iceland Kronur |
98.2504 |
0.0101781 |
| INR |
India Rupees |
201.304 |
0.00496761 |
| IDR |
Indonesia Rupiahs |
1.00000 |
1.00000 |
| IEP |
Ireland Pounds ** |
10,865.37 |
0.0000920355 |
| ILS |
Israel New Shekels |
2,071.38 |
0.000482770 |
| ITL |
Italy Lire ** |
4.41941 |
0.226275 |
| JMD |
Jamaica Dollars |
206.352 |
0.00484608 |
| JPY |
Japan Yen |
74.0628 |
0.0135021 |
| JOD |
Jordan Dinars |
13,856.74 |
0.0000721671 |
| LBP |
Lebanon Pounds |
6.48905 |
0.154106 |
| LUF |
Luxembourg Francs ** |
212.127 |
0.00471416 |
| MYR |
Malaysia Ringgits |
2,586.06 |
0.000386689 |
| MXN |
Mexico Pesos |
1,090.35 |
0.000917135 |
| NZD |
New Zealand Dollars |
4,327.50 |
0.000231081 |
| NOK |
Norway Kroner |
1,109.65 |
0.000901188 |
| NLG |
Netherlands Guilders ** |
3,883.08 |
0.000257528 |
| PKR |
Pakistan Rupees |
163.604 |
0.00611232 |
| PHP |
Philippines Pesos |
192.560 |
0.00519318 |
| XPT |
Platinum Ounces |
5,098,659.23 |
0.000000196130 |
| PLN |
Poland Zlotych |
2,389.35 |
0.000418524 |
| PTE |
Portugal Escudos ** |
42.6830 |
0.0234285 |
| ROL |
Romania Lei |
0.298297 |
3.35236 |
| RUR |
Russia Rubles |
315.695 |
0.00316762 |
| SAR |
Saudi Arabia Riyals |
2,619.81 |
0.000381708 |
| XAG |
Silver Ounces |
45,485.52 |
0.0000219850 |
| SGD |
Singapore Dollars |
5,332.98 |
0.000187512 |
| SKK |
Slovakia Koruny |
204.889 |
0.00488070 |
| ZAR |
South Africa Rand |
864.997 |
0.00115607 |
| KRW |
South Korea Won |
7.43821 |
0.134441 |
| ESP |
Spain Pesetas ** |
51.4296 |
0.0194440 |
| XDR |
IMF Special Drawing Rights |
12,249.25 |
0.0000816376 |
| SDD |
Sudan Dinars |
37.7863 |
0.0264647 |
| SEK |
Sweden Kronor |
948.219 |
0.00105461 |
| CHF |
Switzerland Francs |
5,843.47 |
0.000171131 |
| TWD |
Taiwan New Dollars |
281.099 |
0.00355746 |
| THB |
Thailand Baht |
225.581 |
0.00443301 |
| TTD |
Trinidad and Tobago Dollars |
1,605.30 |
0.000622937 |
| TRL |
Turkey Liras |
0.00730931 |
136.812 |
| VEB |
Venezuela Bolivares |
10.6696 |
0.0937246 |
| ZMK |
Zambia Kwacha |
2.19786 |
0.454988 |
INDONESIA |
|
| Geographic coordinates |
5 00 S, 120 00 E |
| Population growth rate |
1.6% |
| Birth rate |
22.26 births/1,000 population |
| Death rate |
6.3 deaths/1,000 population |
| People living with HIV/AIDS |
52,000 |
| Independence |
17 August 1945 |
| National holiday |
Independence Day, 17 August |
| Constitution |
August 1945 |
| GDP |
purchasing power parity - $654 billion |
| GDP - per capita |
purchasing power parity - $2,900 |
| Electricity - consumption |
73.167 billion kWh |
| Exports |
$64.7 billion oil and gas, plywood, textiles,
rubber |
| Imports |
$40.4 billion machinery and equipment; chemicals,
fuels, foodstuffs |
| Telephones |
5,588,310 |
| Mobile cellular |
1.07 million |
| Radio broadcast stations |
AM 678, FM 43, shortwave 82 |
| Radios |
31.5 million |
| Television broadcast stations |
41 |
| Televisions |
13.75 million |
| Internet country code |
.id |
| Internet Service Providers (ISPs) |
24 |
| Internet users |
400,000 |
| Railways |
6,458 km |
| Highways |
342,700 km |
| Waterways |
21,579 km |
| Pipelines |
crude oil 2,505 km; petroleum products 456
km; natural gas 1,703 km |
| Ports and harbors |
Cilacap, Cirebon, Jakarta, Kupang, Makassar,
Palembang, Semarang, Surabaya |
| Merchant marine |
609 ships |
| Airports |
453 |
| Heliports |
N/A |
| Military branches |
Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines |
| Military expenditures |
$1 billion |
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