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Foam cutting |
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Article published on MODELLISMO
, issue Nr. 39 (May-June '99) Download here the plan.
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CUTTING TABLE |
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PULLEYS |
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Photo1 |
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TRACTION BAR |
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Photo 2 |
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TEMPLATES |
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Also remember that templates lowest point shall be at least 1/10" higher than the template holder to avoid cutting wire interference with the holder itself or of the bow arms tip with the table. The V-notch at outlet is for wire stop after the cut. The other notches in each template base are in correspondence with the templates holder blocking bolts (Photo 3). It is useful to mark on templates the advancement along the chord line at 5-10 % intervals, but it is imperative to mark the foam block reference lines, to pass from lower template cut to the upper one with maximum precision |
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Photo 3 |
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TEMPLATE HOLDER |
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CUTTING BOW |
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Photo 4 |
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Do not use piano wire because it will get brittle after a few thermal cycles and most probably in between a cut. The cutting wire has to pass around the bar (Photo 5) in a small cave prepared with a file the nearest as possible to the bar tip (less than 1/8"), in order to avoid that the bar tip touches the cutting table. Last important pieces are the lead weights to be put on both bow arms. They shall be movable on them in order to move the bow Center of Gravity, depending on the cut of either the upper or the lower profile. At profile leading edge, which is the max slope point, in order for the wire to exactly follow the lower template, both weights shall be advanced to the arms tips, while for the upper template, being the leading edge an almost vertical wall, both weights shall be moved back, in order for the wire to more easily ride the profile. You can use about 10 oz of lead sheet (as plumbers use) per arm, to wrap around them (watch out always for possible interferences). Weights must be blocked in position during the cut (I simply use tape). The bow shall be hanging in the most neutral way as possible; I use two rubber bands connecting both bow tips to a rope laid over the table and exactly over the foam block center line (mid root to mid tip). |
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Photo 5 |
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You'll easily understand from above the importance of a light and simple bow. Pay attention that rubber bands be vertical to the working table and to the foam block, to avoid lateral
forces on the bow. |
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BLANK TRIALS AND CUT |
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I prefer to cut a bit colder (30-40 sec to travel 8"), in order to minimize grooves on foam in case of speed unevenness. |
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Photo 6 |
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