Structural
Fatigue Analysis
Through the creation of appropriate finite
element models and simulation software it
is possible to know in advance the reply,
the security factors, and the life prospect
of products subject to precise load history
and to fatigue cycles.
The load history can be generated by test
measurements or by analytic methods.
The material fatigue phenomenon can be
either of static or dynamic
nature. Static if the natural frequencies
of the analyzed product is significately
larger than the exciting loads; dynamic
on the contrary.
In the first case a set of static FEM results
are linearly combined in function of the
defined load cycle, and finally analyzed
by an appropriate duration criteria. An
application of the case is the life estimation
of an articulated arm, where the movement
determines the load cycle that stresses
the structure.
In the case of dynamic fatigue it is necessary
to evaluate the dynamic response of the
structure to a set of variable loads in
time. From this it is possible to evaluate
the tension history of the structure through
appropriate algorithms, and therefore foresee
its duration.
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